سیاست خارجی اسرائیل از منظر سازه انگاری و تاثیر آن بر امنیت خاورمیانه (مطالعه موردی : عربستان، ترکیه و ایران)
کلمات کلیدی:
سازهانگاری, سیاست خارجی اسرائیل, امنیت خاورمیانه, عربستان, ترکیه, ایرانچکیده
هدف از انجام پژوهش حاضر، بررسی سیاست خارجی اسرائیل از منظر سازهانگاری و تأثیر آن بر امنیت خاورمیانه با تمرکز بر روابط این کشور با عربستان، ترکیه و ایران میباشد. برای انجام این مهم دادههای مورد نیاز از منابع دست اول و دست دوم به شیوه فیشبرداری كتابخانهای گردآوریگردید و به روش توصیفی مورد تحلیل قرارگرفتند.رویکرد سازهانگاری با تأکید بر نقش هویتها، هنجارها و ادراکات متقابل در شکلدهی سیاست خارجی، چارچوب مناسبی برای تحلیل این روابط فراهم میآورد. یافتههای پژوهش نشان میدهد که تغییرات در هویت و هنجارهای سیاست خارجی عربستان و ترکیه، منجر به تحولاتی در روابط این کشورها با اسرائیل شده است. در مورد عربستان، ظهور تهدیدات مشترک و تغییر در برداشتهای امنیتی زمینه را برای نزدیکی بیشتر با اسرائیل فراهم کرده، در حالی که تغییر در هویت سیاست خارجی ترکیه پس از روی کار آمدن حزب عدالت و توسعه، به تنش در روابط با اسرائیل انجامیده است. در خصوص ایران، ادراکات متقابل منفی و تعارض هنجاری با اسرائیل به ایجاد چرخهای از بیاعتمادی و تشدید تنش منجر شده که امنیت کل منطقه را تحت تأثیر قرار داده است. این پژوهش نتیجه میگیرد که درک عمیقتر از پویاییهای هویتی و هنجاری در روابط اسرائیل با این سه کشور میتواند به اتخاذ رویکردهای مناسبتر برای مدیریت تنشها و ارتقای امنیت منطقهای کمک کند.
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حق نشر 2025 Afshin Qolipour (Author); Hossein Karimifard (Corresponding Author); Hamed Mohagheghnia, Hamed Ameri Golestan (Author)

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